Third World Studies Unit : TWS 103

TWS 103 : The Modern Third World


Unit Leader : Phil Marfleet

Credit Weighting : 20

Level: 1

Teaching Format : 4 hours a week: lectures, Seminars and tutorials

Pre-requisite : None

Excluded Combinations : None

Co-requisite : None

Recommended Prior Study : None


Aims

To explore the emergence of the Third World since the end of the Second
World War, and to examine theoretically the consequent issues confronting
post-colonial states and societies.

After completing the unit students should

  (i) be familiar with the recent historical determinants of the Third World.
 (ii) possess a thematic understanding of the issues confronting the
      contemporary Third World.
(iii) think analytically about the determinants which constitute the
      contemporary Third World.
 (iv) understand the vast social and cultural variations which comprise the
      "Third World" and be able to think openly and critically about the
      designation itself.
  (v) appreciate the agency of Third World societies in the shaping of their
      own destinies.
 (vi) gain some sense of the complex cultural traffic between centre and
      periphery, allowing all students to position themselves in the
      explorations undertaken in the unit.
(vii) have a basic understanding  of the social science concepts necessary
      for the study of Part II Third World Studies. 


Content

 (i)  Introduction: The making of the Third World

      Decolonization and the arrival of the "Third World"; the optimism of
      liberation and Third Worldism.
      Bandung and the alliance against "White hegemony".  Nasser,
      Nkrumah, Nehru, Castro.
      Alternatives to capitalism; possibilities for development (China;
      Vietnam)


(ii)  The Contemporary Third World

      a)    First World Images?          d)    Social Divisions
            Famine and death                   The Countryside
            War & disease                      The City
                                               The International Division
                                               of Labour
                                               The Post-colonial state

      b)    External Structures          e)    Cultural Issues  
            International Debt                 Westernization or cultural
            The IMF                            imperialism?
            Trade inequalities                       Popular culture and
mass                                                 media
                                               Education
      
      c)    Internal Structures          f)    Explanations
            Population                         Modernisation theories
            Environment                        Theories of
                                               Underdevelopment
            Hunger & disease
            Gender & development


(iii) Cultural Traffic

      Case-studies from:
      Popular conceptions of health
      The Black diaspora: Pan-Africanism, Garveyism, Rastafarianism
      Islam in the Metropolis
      Roots music in the postmodern world
      Ecological future: what kind of alliances?

Assessment

      Coursework (50%) One diagnostic exercise, (15%) 
                       One 1,500-2,000 word essay (35%)
      Exam (50%)       One 3-hour paper; minimum pass mark 30%


Indicative Readings

Harrison, P.      (1993) Inside The Third World (Penguin) 
* Webster, A.     (1990) Sociology of Development (Macmillan) (2nd Edition)
Todaro, M.        (1994) Economic Development in the Third World
                  (Longman) (4th Edition)
* Allen, T &
Thomas, A.        (1992) Poverty & Development in the 1990s (OUP)


* - books for purchase


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Created by Gordon Fairbanks, Student of UEL and approved by TWS Subject Area Co-ordinator